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Peppers

Crop type: Peppers

Capsicum annuum ‘Corno di Toro Rosso’

Common name: Sweet pepper ‘Corno di Toro Rosso’

Crop slug: peppers

This Allotment Pro editorial draft summarises the cited RHS cultivar profile and its linked crop guidance. Check the sources and adjust cultivation decisions for local conditions.
RHS cultivar profile
Sweet pepper Corno di Toro Rosso illustration
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1 - Overview

‘Corno di Toro Rosso’ is a popular AGM sweet pepper named for its long bull's-horn shape. Large tapering fruits reach 25cm, ripening from green to bright red. Their thin skin, crisp texture, sweet flavour and very low seed count make them excellent for eating fresh, grilling and roasting.

The long fleshy horns need a full warm season and strong support, but provide a form and texture unlike any blocky bell pepper.

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2 - Size

Ultimate height
0.5–1 metre
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metre
Time to maturity
one year; relatively late cropping
Fruit size
tapering horn-shaped peppers up to 25cm long

Plant one per 30cm or larger container, or 38–45cm apart. Cane the upright plant and support fruiting side shoots.

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3 - Growing conditions

Suitable soils
Loam or sand
Moisture
Moist but well drained, or well drained
Preferred pH
Acid or neutral

Use fertile soil or compost and maintain even water as the exceptionally long fruits expand. Feed weekly with a high-potassium liquid fertiliser after fruit set.

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4 - Position and hardiness

Light
Full sun
Aspect
South- or west-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H1c

Protected cropping best supplies the long warm season. Outdoor plants need nights above 12°C and the sunniest sheltered position available.

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5 - Colour and seasonal interest

An upright green plant bears simple ovate leaves and white flowers. The distinctive fruits are long, slender and curved like horns, tapering to narrow tips and changing from pale or medium green to glossy bright red.

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6 - Botanical details

Family
Solanaceae
Native to Great Britain and Ireland
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Columnar upright
Name status
Accepted

Genus

Capsicum plants bear simple alternate leaves, small pale flowers and glossy many-seeded fruits. Cultivars encompass sweet peppers and pungent chillies.

Safety

The fruit is edible. Do not eat foliage, stems or treated seed.

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7 - How to grow

Cultivation

Sow indoors from mid-February to early April at a constant 18–21°C. Transplant seedlings into individual pots at two true leaves or around 15cm tall, then grow in bright shelter.

Plant after frost, support with canes, water regularly and feed with high-potassium liquid fertiliser after fruit set. Pick green for a crisp less-sweet crop or wait until the horns are glossy bright red and fully sweet.

Propagation

Propagate by seed sown indoors.

Suggested locations

  • Greenhouse or conservatory
  • Polytunnel
  • Large patio container
  • Sunny sheltered wall
  • Warm vegetable bed

Pruning

Pinch the growing tip to encourage branching if needed, then tie fruit-laden shoots to canes.

Pests

May be susceptible to aphids, glasshouse whitefly and glasshouse red spider mite.

Diseases

May be susceptible to grey mould and blossom end rot. Ventilate and keep moisture steady.