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Cauliflowers

Crop type: Cauliflowers

Brassica oleracea (Botrytis Group) ‘Veronica’

Common name: Cauliflower ‘Veronica’

Crop slug: cauliflower

This Allotment Pro editorial draft summarises the cited RHS cultivar profile. Check the source and adjust cultivation decisions for local conditions.
RHS cultivar profile
Veronica illustration
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1 - Overview

‘Veronica’ is a half-hardy F1 hybrid Romanesco-type cauliflower, technically biennial but normally grown as an annual vegetable. Large deep-green leaves surround an edible lime-green head made from pointed florets densely arranged in geometric whorls. Depending on sowing time, heads are harvested from midsummer into autumn.

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2 - Size

Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate size
1 year

The compact, bushy plant produces its architectural central head within a single growing cycle.

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3 - Growing conditions

Suitable soils
Chalk, clay and loam
Moisture
Moist but well-drained
Soil pH
Alkaline or neutral

Enrich the soil generously with organic matter while preserving good drainage.

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4 - Position and hardiness

Light
Full sun
Aspect
South- or west-facing
Exposure
Exposed or sheltered
Hardiness
H3 — hardy in coastal and relatively mild UK locations

Choose full sun and plan sowing dates so the lime-green heads mature before severe cold.

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5 - Colour and seasonal interest

The edible lime-green head is composed of tightly packed, pointed florets arranged in repeating whorls. Deep-green leaves form a bold frame around this distinctive Romanesco structure from midsummer into autumn.

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6 - Botanical details

Family
Brassicaceae
Native to Great Britain and Ireland
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Bushy
Name status
Accepted
Breeder
Michael John Day

Genus

Brassica includes upright annual, biennial and perennial plants with alternate, often glaucous leaves and cross-shaped flowers, including many familiar food crops.

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7 - How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in fertile soil enriched with plenty of organic matter. Firm plants well when transplanting so their roots stay stable and growth remains even. Maintain steady moisture during head development.

Propagation

Propagate by seed. As an F1 hybrid, saved seed will not reliably reproduce the cultivar.

Pruning and harvesting

No formative pruning is needed. Harvest while the head remains firm by cutting the entire plant at its base.

Pests

Potential pests include mealy cabbage aphid, cabbage whitefly, cabbage root fly and cabbage caterpillars. Birds may damage seedlings and young leaves.

Diseases

Plants may be susceptible to club root. Rotate brassicas and avoid moving contaminated soil.