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Celeriac

Crop type: Celeriac

Apium graveolens var. rapaceum ‘Prinz’

Common name: Celeriac ‘Prinz’

Crop slug: celeriac

This Allotment Pro editorial draft summarises the cited RHS cultivar profile. Check the source and adjust cultivation decisions for local conditions.
RHS cultivar profile
Prinz illustration
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1 - Overview

‘Prinz’ is a high-quality celeriac forming a round, smooth swollen stem with crisp white flesh beneath upright green leaves. It has a strong celery-like flavour and is versatile in the kitchen, suitable both raw in salads and cooked. Harvest begins from September onward.

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2 - Size

Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate size
1–2 years

As a vegetable crop, it is normally harvested during its first growing cycle.

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3 - Growing conditions

Suitable soils
Loam and sand
Moisture
Moist but well-drained
Soil pH
Acid, neutral or alkaline

The stem develops best in rich soil that retains consistent moisture while draining freely.

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4 - Position and hardiness

Light
Full sun
Aspect
South- or west-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H4 — hardy through an average UK winter

Provide full sun and shelter, particularly while young plants establish after transplanting.

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5 - Colour and seasonal interest

No seasonal colour values are assigned. Its key visual traits are a round smooth pale stem, white interior flesh and columnar green foliage.

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6 - Botanical details

Family
Apiaceae
Native to Great Britain and Ireland
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Columnar and upright
Name status
Accepted
Potentially harmful
Plant sap may harm skin in sunlight; wear gloves and protective clothing when handling

Genus

Apium includes annual, biennial and perennial herbs with divided or pinnate leaves and tiny white summer flowers arranged in umbels.

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7 - How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in full sun in fertile, well-drained but moisture-retentive soil enriched with plenty of organic matter. Keep water available throughout the growing season and leave the crown at soil level so the round stem expands cleanly.

Propagation

Propagate by seed, normally started indoors in early spring.

Pruning

No pruning is required. Remove only collapsed outer leaves during normal crop maintenance.

Pests

Plants may be susceptible to carrot fly and celery leaf-mining fly.

Diseases

Plants may be susceptible to celery leaf spot.